Toothache: Cause of Dental Problem | Symptoms |Treatment

A toothache is a dental problem in which pain suddenly occurs in or around the teeth. The pain arises from within a tooth or the surrounding gum and bone structure. Tooth Decay is a major cause of toothaches for most of the adults as well as children.

Toothache

Plaque presents in our mouth emit sugars and this sugar increase the growth of bacteria in our mouth. The bacteria present in mouth emit acid and these acids destroy the outermost layers of our teeth and create a cavity. 

The first sign of tooth decay is a sensitivity problem when you eat any sweet, very cold or very hot things. Few times tooth decay will show as a white or a brown spot on the tooth.

Major Causes of Toothache

Causes of Toothache

• Gum Disease: is one of the major causes of toothache. Because plaque below the gum can damage the bone that holds your teeth and the roots of your teeth also.
• Abscesses: The major causes of abscess are tooth decay and gum diseases and this abscess arises pain in gum and spreads infection in our mouth.
• Trauma: If you faced any type of dental injury in past and your teeth get a cracked and this cracked will create infection in your teeth pulp.
• Impaction: If your teeth don’t come completely from your gums then it may create the problem for nerves surrounding and emerge pain. This is a general problem with wisdom teeth.
• Teeth Grinding: Every person does teeth grinding in their life. But, it may destroy your teeth outmost layers.
• Misaligned Teeth: If your teeth are arranged irregular manner in your mouth, then this can cause toothache problems in future.

Symptoms of Toothach

Symptoms of Toothache

• Face pain during chewing food. 
• Swelling of the gums near the teeth. 
• Unwanted bleeding of gums. 
• Bad taste.
• Tooth Sensitivity during drinking.

Treatment of Toothache

The treatment of a toothache completely depends on the cause of the pain. Mostly dentist removes the injected portion of the teeth and repairs the damage portion to secure sensitive areas. 

For a small cavity on a tooth, a dentist removes the decay portion and seals the teeth with a material.

For deep cavity on a tooth, a dentist performs root canal treatment and it removes infected pulp from your teeth and sealed with gutta-percha.

Precaution of Toothache

• Use only electric toothpaste as compare to manual toothpaste.
• Daily brush two times in a day
• Don’t use the hard brush for your teeth because hard brush damage gums tissue of your teeth.
• Daily Brush your tongue also during teeth brushing.
• Brush your complete teeth.

Need help from the best dentist in Vasundhara Ghaziabad for the toothache problem then visit our clinic. Our Clinic Address is Flat No. 104, 1st Floor, Kumar Excellency Plaza, Sec-11, Vasundhara Ghaziabad, UP(201012). For more details, you can contact us.

Read More: 

• How to fix Tooth Stains?

Tooth Stains | Types of Tooth Stains | Causes | Prevention | Dr Malvika Jain Dental Clinic

Tooth Staining is a dental problem in which the colour of our teeth turns to yellow or brown. This is one of the major problems nowadays because of our daily lifestyle. Tooth staining is caused by a compound which name is chromogens which offer certain drinks and foods their hard colour, and which can stain our teeth.

Drinks and Foods containing a substance which is known as tannin and it also make your teeth much more vulnerable to staining.

Types of Teeth Stains

There are three types of teeth stains:

• Extrinsic Tooth Stains: An extrinsic tooth stains are those tooth stains in which the outer part of the tooth stained. Superficial extrinsic teeth stains are small and can be extracted by brushing and prophylactic dental cleaning. Stubborn extrinsic stains can be extracted but it includes more efforts like teeth whitening. The major cause of extrinsic tooth stains is regular drinking of tea and coffee, wine and cola drinks and consumption of tobacco products. We can control the external tooth stain by daily brushing the teeth with whitening toothpaste.
  
• Intrinsic Tooth Stains:  An Intrinsic Tooth Stains are those tooth stains in which the inner part of the tooth stained or we can say that change to yellow and darken in colour. This stain happens when stain-causing particles work across the exterior of the tooth and gather within the tooth enamel.  The major cause of intrinsic tooth stains are the large use of fluoride during early childhood, maybe your mother used tetracycline antibiotics during pregnancy, any injury in your permanent teeth and internal bleeding discoloured the tooth. An intrinsic tooth stain is difficult to remove as compared to external stains, but it can be done. An intrinsic tooth stain needs bleaching using dentist or at-home chemical teeth whitening products.
  
• Age-Related Tooth Stains are the combinations of both the intrinsic and extrinsic tooth stains. Because of the increasing age, the teeth naturally turn to yellows over time. The enamel of the teeth that hold teeth gets thinner slowly with ages, which permit the dentin to show through. Smoking and Foods also can stain your tooth because of age, mostly when the pulp has been harmed.

Symptoms of Tooth Stains

It is not good for a tooth to change colour from a whitish to yellow or brown. In a few cases, a small spot may appear like grey or brown. After a few times, this brown spot change to black.

Causes of Tooth Staining

There are several causes of teeth staining:

• Tobacco Products: If you do smoking or chewing tobacco products.
• Genetics Problem: Some people have a natural problem like as thicker enamel than others.
• Environment: If you are taking a fluoride-containing product from environment source like as naturally high fluoride levels in water or from excessive use like as fluoride toothpaste, fluoride supplements, fluoride applications etc can cause teeth discolouration.
• Advancing age: As the age of the person increase the chances of tooth discolouration automatically increase because of thinner enamel.
•  Dental Products: Some of the dental material used in dentistry like amalgam restorations, mainly silver sulfide carrying materials, can turn your teeth grey-black.
• Medications: Some of the medicine like antibiotics tetracycline and doxycycline are known to discolour teeth when you give this medicine to those children whose teeth are still developing.
• Disease: So many dental problems like as head and neck radiation and chemotherapy can cause tooth discolouration.
• Poor Dental Hygiene: Insufficient brushing and flossing with an antiseptic mouthwash to remove plaque and stain making a substance like coffee and tobacco can be a major reason for tooth discolouration.
• Foods/Drinks: Teas, Wines, Coffee and certain fruits and vegetables can discolour your teeth.

 How to Remove Stains on Teeth

There are two types of Tooth Staining like as:

• In-office Treatment: In this process, you have to visit the dental clinic for teeth whitening. A dentist first examines your teeth and then starts the process of teeth whitening. Remarkable colour change in a short period of time is the major advantage of in-office whitening. In this treatment, a dentist applied a peroxide gel on your teeth for 15 to 20 minutes.
• At-home Treatment: You can do this process from home. In this process, you have to buy teeth whitening kit from the pharmacy or dental clinic through which you can whiten your teeth easily. But this is a slow process and this process takes more than one month or some time more.

Prevention of Tooth Staining

• Daily brush your teeth with fluoride-based toothpaste for two minutes daily.
• At least floss one a day.
• Daily use fluoride-based mouthwash. But, don’t use this mouthwash for children below 6.
• Don’t consume alcohol and tobacco products.
• Daily do dental cleanings.
• Daily rinse the mouth with water or brush the teeth after eating, generally when you are eating sugar related products like chocolate.
• Avoid some products like a coffee and tea, red wine and dark liquors, dark fruits juices, citrus fruits and juices, dark sauces like tomato sauce or soy sauce.

Products help to prevent tooth staining

• Apples and vegetables
• Foods rich in certain antioxidants like carrots, ginger and garlic.
• Nuts
• Fermented yoghurts and cheeses

     I hope you enjoy this blog on Teeth Staining. If you are facing tooth staining problem for a long time and looking for the best dentist in Vasundhara Ghaziabad then visit our clinic. Our dental clinic in Vasundhara Ghaziabad is one of the best clinics of Delhi NCR.

What is Dental Calculus | How can i secure our teeth from Dental Calculus | Dr Malvika Jain Dental Clinic

Dental calculus, another name is tartar, is a mineralized dental plaque. Calculus arises in most of the human, however, the level fluctuates generally among individuals and populations. Oral self-care, recurrence of dental care, age, systemic health, eating regimen, and ethnicity influence the creation of calculus. Calculus is a contributing element to periodontal diseases because of the retention of dental plaque on its unpleasant surface. 

Calculus is a hard substance made by the mineralized plaque on the surfaces of the tooth. If not expelled, plaque will transform into tartar after within two weeks. It is transcendently comprised of calcium phosphate and survives well in the burial condition. Looking for the best dentist in Vasundhara Ghaziabad click here.

There are two types of calculus:

• Supragingival Forms: This type of calculus from above the gumline. It is yellow and you can see this calculus easily.
• Subgingival Forms: This type of calculus from below the gumline in the sulcus between the teeth and the gumline. You can’t see this dental calculus with the naked eye.

Steps of dental calculus removal

We can remove plaque through brushing and flossing of teeth at home, dental calculus can be replaced by an expert in the dental office. Your dental specialist or hygienist will use sharp instruments to scrape (scale) the tartar above and below the gum line and smooth the tooth's surface which saves teeth from plaque and more tartar from forming.

Why it is necessary to prevent dental calculus creation?

The surface of tartar is harsh and makes it hard to expel plaque with a toothbrush and floss. Tartar is unattractive - it tends to be yellow or even dark coloured as stains gather. It also attracts plaque and makes cleaning at home impossible, it also increases chances of tooth decay, bad breath and serious dental diseases.

Calculus evacuation is necessary to keep so many dental problems. Calculus formation can create so many dental problems like as gums swelling and bleeding. This condition is known as gum disease; the first phase of periodontal infection.

Periodontal disease has also connected with coronary artery disease and strokes. Bacteria from plaque and tartar can also find its way into the bloodstream, which can result in such conditions like endocarditis when blood clots and the internal lining of the heart become contaminated.

If you are facing this dental calculus problem for a long time and you are looking for the Best Dental Clinic in Vasundhara Ghaziabad then visit our website. We will provide you with the best dental treatment at an affordable cost.

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• Importance of dental care
• What do you mean by tooth stains?